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STEPP Verification and Concurrence Verification Overview

The STEPP program is currently accepting applications for trash capture technologies for STEPP verification as well as hydrodynamic separator (HDS) technologies for both STEPP verification and for concurrence verification.  For more information on these services, see below.   

STEPP Verifications

STEPP verifications are those verifications for which STEPP provides full evaluation, oversight and third-party review services.  This process is a review of the verification application followed by a third-party review of the quality assurance project plan (QAPP) and a public review and third-party review of the lab testing report after testing is complete to ensure that testing was performed in accordance with ASTM standards. 

Lab Concurrence Verifications for Hydrodynamic Separator (HDS) Systems

Lab concurrence verifications is an effort by STEPP to review the verification documents based upon previous lab-based testing verification programs.  Concurrence verifications by STEPP are limited to those previous verifications that used testing standards and protocols consistent with ASTM standards and STEPP policies and procedures.  Currently, concurrence verifications are limited to HDS systems.   

More Information and Getting Things Started

Please see STEPP documents (see links below) for detailed information.  To initiate a verification, download the STEPP Lab Testing Verification Application or the STEPP Lab Testing Hydrodynamic Separator Concurrence Verification Application document, fill out and email to Seth Brown, STEPP Director, at seth.brown@nationalstormwateralliance.org.   

STEPP Program Documents

STEPP Verification and Concurrence Verification List

Ongoing Hydrodynamic Concurrence Reviews

  • None

Completed Hydrodynamic Concurrence Verifications

Ongoing Trash Capture Device STEPP Verifications

  • StormTrap TrashTrap - Application accepted, QAPP reviewed and approved, Lab Testing Evaluation Report being reviewed
  • EnviroPod LittaTrap - Application accepted, QAPP pending
  • Oldcastle Infrastructure Nutrient Separating Baffle Box - Application accepted, QAPP reviewed and approved, Lab testing ongoing

Completed Trash Capture Device STEPP Verifications

  • None

Ongoing Hydrodynamic Separator STEPP Verifications

  • None

Completed Hydrodynamic Separator STEPP Verifications

  • None

 

STEPP Supporters

STEPP Holds Value to Stakeholders of Various Backgrounds

The STEPP program provides value to a variety of stakeholder, including regulators, municipalities, manufacturers of stormwater technologies and treatment devices (MTDs), environmental NGOs, researchers, stormwater practitioners and consultants, land development groups, and others. This paper authored by David Smith, formerly with EPA Region 9 and a current NMSA Emeritus Member, articulates the specifics on this value of STEPP for the various stakeholders identified.

STEPP has received letters of support from many groups spanning this range of stakeholders, including those listed below.  If your organization is interested in expressing support for STEPP, please use this template and send the completed letter on your organization's letterhead to Seth Brown, NMSA Executive Director at seth.brown@nationalstormwateralliance.org

Become a STEPP Member Now!

STEPP membership includes NMSA membership as well!

Communities or groups of communities who want to become members of the STEPP program can join online by clicking here and selecting either the Individual MS4 NMSA Membership option (only option available to Phase I and DOTs) or the Group MS4 NMSA Membership option (only available for Phase IIs and Non-traditional MS4s).  If you are an organization that tests, manufacturers, distributes/resells, constructs/installs, or are otherwise associated with stormwater products and practices, and you want to join NMSA or STEPP, please contact Seth Brown, STEPP Director, at seth.brown@nationalstormwateralliance.org. For organizations that focus on research, consulting, legal support or similar services click here and review the Affiliate Membership option.

To learn more about NMSA, please go to our website: https://ms4nmsa.org/.     

STEPP Membership Benefits

  • Understand the value of performance for all stormwater infrastructure, both proprietary products and public domain practices.
  • Gain access to all available STEPP verification data and documents.
  • Be eligible to access technical guidance and training on how to interpret, understand and apply/integrate STEPP verified data in your stormwater program.
  • Be eligible to serve in key elements of STEPP program governance bodies, such as the STEPP Stakeholder Subcommittee.
  • Receive regular updates on the STEPP program including new products and services available to STEPP members.

STEPP Public Reviews

STEPP verifications include public review opportunities.

To provide transparency, the STEPP verification process includes a public review.  The specifics of this information are provided in the STEPP Public Review Overview Document.  Public review comments must  be provided using the STEPP Public Review Comment Form.  Failure to follow the directions in the STEPP Public Review Overview Document will result in automatic exclusion of submitted comments.  STEPP Public Reviews are intended to be as inclusive as possible and all efforts are made to broadcast information about active reviews based upon a database of interested stakeholders.  

Public Review Overview

The STEPP Public Review Process is to allow interested parties to provide comments on technical and procedural aspects of performance testing campaigns.  STEPP reserves the right to dismiss comments that are off topic (i.e., outside of technical and procedural aspects of testing campaigns) and/or are not provided in good faith.

Current Public Reviews

There are no public reviews currently active.

Get Involved

If you wish to be added to this database, please use the form on this page or email Seth Brown, STEPP Director, at seth.brown@nationalstormwateralliance.org.

STEPP Public Reviews

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About STEPP

The stormwater sector is dynamically working to meet increasing and evolving regulatory requirements to address both water quality and quantity issues as well as drive social and economic benefits. Further, shifting precipitation patterns are generating excessive demands on an already aging and ill-maintained infrastructure sector. The needs are significant in the sector and expected to expand in the future as urbanization continues to grow, climate change continues to increase demands on stormwater conveyance and treatment systems, and stormwater infrastructure becomes increasingly older. As needs and overall funding increases in the stormwater sector, the performance of stormwater infrastructure will become all the more significant

A national-level program to provide a robust, credible and objective performance evaluation of stormwater treatment and management infrastructure helps to ensure that investments made now and in the future are meeting the needs of the objective to provide clean water for the nation. Previous efforts to establish and sustain regional or multi-state testing and verification frameworks failed for a variety of factors, but the over-arching dynamic behind this is that these efforts occurred at a time when the stormwater sector was in relative infancy. Recent events suggest that stormwater is evolving and maturing, making this a potentially new and better time to re-think the possibility of a national testing and verification program in the stormwater sector.

History & Background

STEPP began as a concept in 2012 led by the Water Environment Federation in response to the defunding of the U.S. EPA Environmental Technology Verification (ETV) program. A group of interested parties with varying backgrounds came together and worked to develop a feasibility analysis and report in 2014 to ascertain the need for a national verification program in the stormwater sector and of the feasibility of this type of program.  The findings of this effort were that a national testing/verification program is both feasible and needed. Subsequently, EPA provided funding to develop a framework for the construct of this type of program, which is detailed in a 2016 report published by the Water Research Foundation (WRF). This document lays out the starting framework for the STEPP program.

To bring the STEPP initiative to the next level, a strategic shift in leadership has occurred in 2020 that moves the STEPP initiative from WEF to the NMSA and became the foundation of NMSA’s Center of Excellence for Stormwater Testing and Evaluation for Products and Practices. This migration brings the initiative into closer alignment with eventual stormwater infrastructure end users – municipal governments and other MS4 permittees with stormwater programs. Since this transition occurred, the STEPP Leadership Group (SLG) members and supporters have worked to support and invest in STEPP culminating in the initial launch of the program in 2024.

Fundamental Principles of STEPP

The STEPP program is based upon a number of fundamental principles that have been developed through thoughtful deliberation. These principles are that STEPP will:

  • Provide a framework to test/verify the performance of public domain as well as proprietary products and SCMs in the stormwater sector;
  • Leverage successful existing state testing and verification programs – the Washington TAPE and the New Jersey CAT/DEP, specifically;
  • Focus on performance verification for stormwater products and practices, but not certify performance;
  • Include stakeholders and input from a variety of backgrounds in the ongoing evolution of the program;
  • Work to gain the support of state regulators as well as municipal permit holders;
  • Provide a “café plan” approach, which includes options for both lab-testing and field-testing verification options; and
  • Work to reduce the time and costs associated with testing verification services as well as broadening the reaching of acceptance and utilization of STEPP verified data.

Vision of STEPP

The vision of the Stormwater Testing and Evaluation for Products and Practices (STEPP) program is to provide a national-level testing and verification program for both proprietary manufactured treatment devices (MTDs) as well as public domain practices, including green stormwater infrastructure.

By leading the development of performance testing procedures and standards, providing technical review and oversight of testing/evaluation performed using these standards, and developing and disseminating contextual information on the results of these evaluations to state regulators and local NPDES (MS4, etc.) permit holders, the STEPP program seeks to raise the level of performance for stormwater programs overall.

STEPP, being an Environmental Technology Verification (ETV) program tailored to the stormwater sector, has a framework consistent with ETVs in other sectors.  The construct of ETVs are generally defined consistently with the framework spelled out in the international standard ISO 14034.  The elements comprising an ETV includes:

  1. Application - STEPP staff reviews application information to ensure that the product or practice submitted by the technology proponent can be verified by STEPP.

  2. Testing Plan - STEPP spells out the testing campaign requirements and recommendations in a Quality Assurance Project Plan (QAPP) document that provides technology proponents with the best information available to perform a successful testing campaign.

  3. Testing Campaign - STEPP does not perform testing, but staff can work with proponents to identify testing facilities that can perform the testing services consistent with ASTM testing standards.

  4. Performance Verification - Once the testing campaign is completed, STEPP staff and third-party reviewers from the roster of highly-qualified professionals referred to as the "STEPP External Review Group" review the test report focused on consistency with ASTM performance testing standards.  There is also a public review integrated into the STEPP verification process.

  5. Verification Documentation - STEPP provides a summary of findings and verified performance test results in the context of the performance claim provided and summarizes this information in verification letter and report. 

 

A critical component of the program is the STEPP External Review Group (SERG), which is a roster of stormwater professionals who work with STEPP staff to review and evaluate testing information. SERG members are selected by the STEPP program administrator based on their proven credentials in stormwater management research and include top-tier level academics from across the country. This roster of reviewers provides objective and highly qualified input on all verification efforts. The size and composition of the SERG roster is likely to evolve along with the changes in the STEPP program, including activities such as field-based verifications, potentially new technologies and pollutants of interest to be integrated into the program, and the inclusion of public domain practices in the context of STEPP verification services offered. 

The 2026 SERG roster is:

  1. Jim Lenhart, Stormwater Northwest
  2. Andy Erickson, PhD, PE (University of Minnesota)
  3. Celso Ferreira, PhD, PE (George Mason University)
  4. Dipen Patel, PhD (Sacramento State University)
  5. Jon Hathaway, PhD (University of Tennessee)
  6. Bruce Thomson, PhD (University of New Mexico)
  7. Elizabeth Fassman-Beck, PhD (Southern California Coastal Water Research Project)
  8. Ryan Winston, PhD (Ohio State University)
  9. Allen Davis, PhD (University of Maryland)
  10. David Sample, PhD (Virginia Tech)
  11. Jason Vogel, PhD (University of Oklahoma)
  12. Dwane Jones, PhD (University of the District of Columbia)
  13. David Spelman, PhD (Bradley University)
  14. Sybil Sharvelle, PhD (Colorado State University)

 

A fundamental principle of the STEPP program is that all stormwater infrastructure should be evaluated in a consistent, credible and robust manner to better understand the performance of stormwater control measures regardless of if they are proprietary in nature or a public-domain practice. Stemming from this principle, STEPP will provide testing and verification services to any and all SCMs. Currently, STEPP is limited to testing trash/debris capture technologies and hydrodynamic separators, which are categories of proprietary SCMs. Future and ongoing efforts will broaden the scope of STEPP to include additional proprietary products as well as public domain practices.

The STEPP program exclusively relies on ASTM standards as the technical basis for performance testing of SCMs. The basis for this reliance is due to the broad reach of acceptance of ASTM standards across the U.S. and beyond. Additionally, ASTM standards are used regularly by engineers and scientists in public works departments and within stormwater programs to enumerate methods for construction, assessments, and other technical activities led by stormwater professionals. ASTM E64 Committee on Stormwater Control Measures is the primary body within ASTM that is the technical bridge to STEPP, however other ASTM committees are pertinent in the context of STEPP, such as C27.70 Subcommittee on Precast Concrete Products for Stormwater Management and E60 Committee on Sustainability.

Moving
Forward

STEPP is evolving through a multi-phase pathway and there has been significant progress made. Highlights of this progress include:

Catalyzing the established E64, a new ASTM committee focused wholly on stormwater infrastructure.

Facilitating the completion of ASTM field testing standards.

Completed ASTM lab testing standards for trash capture technologies and hydrodynamic separator systems and making significant progress in developing lab testing standards for filter technologies.

Offering lab-based verification services for trash capture technologies and hydrodynamic separator systems. 

Offering lab-based concurrence verification services for hydrodynamic separator systems that has been previously reviewed by another verification entity if the performance testing standards are consistent with ASTM standards. 

Building upon the momentum gained after the initial launch in April 2024 focused on verification of trash capture technologies, the STEPP program expanded lab-based testing verification services in 2025 to include hydrodynamic separators with filter system verification serviices expected by mid--2026. STEPP is also concurrently focused on the development of field-based testing verification services and is working cooperatively with the Washington Department of Ecology to harmonize these programs.

Contact Us

To inquire on how you or your organization can provide support for STEPP, please contact NMSA Executive Director, Seth Brown, via email at

STEPP Form

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If you have any question, please contact Seth Brown, Executive Director of NMSA at:

8001 Forbes Places, Suite 211 Springfield, VA 22151

The National Municipal Stormwater Alliance (NMSA) is a 501(c)(3) devoted to supporting Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) programs across the country. NMSA is the only national organization that is solely focused on the MS4 sector.

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